Thursday, March 26, 2015

4th Grade Earth Science Quarter at a glance

4th Grade Earth Science Lab

The big topics for 4th grade Earth Science:
  • Physical Properties of Rocks
  • 3 Types of Rock
  • Rock Cycle
  • How the Earth Changes

Lesson 1

Observing Mocks Rocks
FOSS Science Resources
pgs 179-189.
Wonders Reader pgs 78-83
Vocabulary
Geologist
Physical property


Lesson 2
Observing Minerals
FOSS Science Resources
pgs 190-201 & 214-219
Vocabulary
Mineral
Hardness
Luster
Fracture
Cleavage
Streak


Lesson 3
The Rock Cycle
FOSS Science Resources
pgs 220-227
Homework
Vocabulary
Rock Cycle
Sedimentary rock
Weathering
Sediments
Physical weathering
Chemical weathering
Metamorphic rock
Igneous rock
Magma


Lesson 4
Quiz
Movement of Continents
FOSS Science Resources
pgs 228-231. Wonders Reader pgs 78-83 (review)
Vocabulary
Continental drift

Lesson 5
Stream Tables
FOSS Science Resources
pgs 232-252 & 256-257.
Wonders Reader pgs 84-89
Vocabulary
Plateau
Erosion
Canyon
Deposition
Delta
Landslide

Lesson 6
Stream Tables 2
Wonders Reader pgs 90-95
Homework
Vocabulary
Flash flood

Lesson 7
Quiz
Local Land Changes

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Sunday, March 22, 2015

1st Grade-Week 1 Earth Science Syllabus

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Mr. Gantt’s Earth Science Lab
Weekly Lab Lessons and Homework
1st Grade

Common Core Standards for 1st grade quarter 
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.1.2 Write informative/explanatory texts in which they name a topic, supply some facts about the topic, and provide some sense of closure.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.1.5 Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions when appropriate to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.1.1a Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion).

1st Lab Session Week
Concept: Sun, Earth, and Moon
Investigation: What are the Sun, Earth, and the Moon?
Homework: worksheet- Sun, Earth, and Moon
3. Weather can be observed, measured, and described. As a basis for understanding this concept:
3c. Students know the sun warms the land, air, and water.
4. Scientific progress is made by asking meaningful questions and conducting careful investigations. As a basis for understanding this concept and addressing the content in the other three strands, students should develop their own questions and perform investigations. Students will:
4a. Draw pictures that portray some features of the thing being described.
4b. Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.

2nd Lab Session Week
Concept: Exploring Air-Part 1
Investigation: What is Air? 
1. Materials come in different forms (states), including solids, liquids, and gases. As a basis for understanding this concept:
1a. Students know solids, liquids, and gases have different properties.
4a. Draw pictures that portray some features of the thing being described.
4b. Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.

3rd Lab Session Week
Concept: Exploring Air-Part 2
Investigation: How do balloon rockets move?
1. Materials come in different forms (states), including solids, liquids, and gases. As a basis for understanding this concept:
1a. Students know solids, liquids, and gases have different properties.
4a. Draw pictures that portray some features of the thing being described.
4b. Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.

4th Lab Session Week
Concept: Weather
Investigation: What is weather? What are the different types of weather?
3b. Students know that the weather changes from day to day but that trends in temperature or of rain (or snow) tend to be predictable during a season.
4a. Draw pictures that portray some features of the thing being described.
4b. Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.

5th Lab Session Week
Concept: Weather Instruments
Investigation: How is temperature and wind speed measured?
Homework: worksheet- End of Module Weather Assessment
3a. Students know how to use simple tools (e.g., thermometer, wind vane) to measure weather conditions and record changes from day to day and across the seasons.
3b. Students know that the weather changes from day to day but that trends in temperature or of rain (or snow) tend to be predictable during a season.

6th Lab Session Week 
Concept: Seasons of the Year
Investigation: What are the four seasons? What are the characteristics of each season?
Homework: worksheet- Summer and Winter
3a. Students know that the weather changes from day to day but that trends in temperature or of rain (or snow) tend to be predictable during a season.
4a. Draw pictures that portray some features of the thing being described.
4b. Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.

7th Lab Session Week 
Concept: Wind and Air Explorations
Investigation: How do you measure wind direction?
3a. Students know how to use simple tools (e.g., thermometer, wind vane) to measure weather conditions and record changes from day to day and across the seasons.


Subject to change.

1st Grade-Week 1 Sun, Earth & Moon

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1st Lab Week
Concept: Sun, Earth, and Moon

Objective: Students will learn that the Sun heats the Earth.

Vocabulary:
star
Sun
heat
light
planet
Earth
Moon
craters

Question of the Week:
•Who gives the Earth light and heat?

BrainPopJr.com video of the week: The Sun

Sun
Earth
Moon
The Earth orbiting the Sun and the Moon orbiting the Earth.

CA State Science Standards
3. Weather can be observed, measured, and described. As a basis for understanding this concept:
3c. Students know the sun warms the land, air, and water.
4. Scientific progress is made by asking meaningful questions and conducting careful investigations. As a basis for understanding this concept and addressing the content in the other three strands, students should develop their own questions and perform investigations. Students will:
4a. Draw pictures that portray some features of the thing being described.
4b. Record observations and data with pictures, numbers, or written statements.

1st Grade-Week 1 Parent Letter

Mr. Gantt’s Earth Science Lab Policies
1st Grade 

Dear Parents and Students,

            Over the next few months, students will be studying about the Earth and the weather around it. Students will attend Earth Science Lab 1 day a week for 1 hour and 20 minutes.

            Student achievement grades are based on weekly class work, questioning during lab investigations and homework. Effort grades will be based on participation in class and turning in homework on time. 

Information about what lessons 1st graders are doing in Earth Science Lab can be found at bit.ly/mrgantt...you found it!!!

            If you have any questions, or concerns, please contact me through the main office or by email at mr.gantt@gmail.com


Sincerely,

Mr. Gantt

Earth Science Lab Wish List
Donate to my Donors Choose project...
http://www.donorschoose.org/David.Gantt 
Every little bit helps!

4th Grade-Week 1 Physical Properties of Rocks

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Every little bit helps!

1st Lab Week
Concept: Observing Mock Rocks and Taking Them Apart

Objective: Students will examine the physical properties of mock rocks.

Homework: Parent Letter signed

Vocabulary:
geologist
minerals
physical property
texture
luster
metallic
nonmetallic
mass

•What is a scientist who studies rocks?
•What are rocks made of?
•What is a physical property?
•What are some physical properties of rocks?

BrianPop.com video of the week: Rocks and Minerals

Reading Before Class: FOSS Science Resources pgs 179-189. Wonders CA Content Reader pgs 78-83.


Find this "Levitated Mass" in Los Angeles...take a picture of YOU underneath the rock ...
email the picture to mr.gantt@gmail.com for 2 extra credit points.



CA State Science Standards
4. The properties of rocks and minerals reflect the processes that formed them. As a basis for understanding this concept:4b. Students know how to identify common rock-forming minerals (including quartz, calcite, feldspar, mica, and hornblende) and ore minerals by using a table of diagnostic properties. 
6.Scientific progress is made by asking meaningful questions and conducting careful investigations. As a basis for understanding this concept and addressing the content in the other three strands, students should develop their own questions and perform investigations. Students will:
6a. Measure and estimate the weight, length, or volume of objects. 

4th Grade-Week 1 Earth Science Syllabus

Mr. Gantt’s Earth Science Lab
Weekly Lab Lessons and Homework
4th Grade


Common Core Standards for 4th grade quarter
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.4.2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.4.2b Develop the topic with facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples related to the topic.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.W.4.2d Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.
CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.4.1a Come to discussions prepared, having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas under discussion. 

1st Lab Session Week
Concept: Observing Mock Rocks and Taking Them Apart
Investigation: How Are Rocks Different? What are the PHYSICAL PROPERTIES of rocks?
Reading Before Class: FOSS Science Resources pgs 179-189. Wonders CA Content Reader pgs 78-83.
Homework: Get parent letter signed and complete Week 1 worksheet.
CA Science Standards
4. The properties of rocks and minerals reflect the processes that formed them. As a basis for understanding this concept:
4b. Students know how to identify common rock-forming minerals (including quartz, calcite, feldspar, mica, and hornblende) and ore minerals by using a table of diagnostic properties.
6.Scientific progress is made by asking meaningful questions and conducting careful investigations. As a basis for understanding this concept and addressing the content in the other three strands, students should develop their own questions and perform investigations. Students will:
6a. Measure and estimate the weight, length, or volume of objects.

2nd Lab Session Week
Concept: Observing Minerals
Investigation: How are minerals different? What is STREAK, LUSTER and HARDNESS?
Reading Before Class: FOSS Science Resources pgs 190-201 & 214-219.
NO Homework
CA Science Standards
4b. Students know how to identify common rock-forming minerals (including quartz, calcite, feldspar, mica, and hornblende) and ore minerals by using a table of diagnostic properties.

3rd Lab Session Week
Concept: Three types of Rocks and the Rock Cycle
Investigation: What is the ROCK CYCLE? How are SEDIMENTARY, METAMORPHIC and IGNEOUS ROCKS made?
Reading Before Class: FOSS Science Resources pgs 220-227.
Homework: Review worksheet.
CA Science Standards
4a. Students know how to differentiate among igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks by referring to their properties and methods of formation (the rock cycle).

4th Lab Session Week
Vocabulary Quiz
Concept: Movement of Continents
Investigation: How Has the Earth’s Surface Changed?
Reading Before Class: FOSS Science Resources pgs 228-231. Review Wonders CA Content Reader pgs 78-83.
NO Homework
CA Science Standards
5. Waves, wind, water, and ice shape and reshape Earth’s land surface. As a basis for understanding this concept:
5a. Students know some changes in the earth are due to slow processes, such as erosion, and some changes are due to rapid processes, such as landslides, volcanic eruptions, and earthquakes.

5th Lab Session Week
Concept: What Processes Change Landforms? Part 1
Investigation: How Does Water Change Earth’s Surface?
Reading Before Class: FOSS Science Resources pgs 232-252 & 256-257. Wonders CA Content Reader pgs 84-89.
NO Homework
CA Science Standards
5a. Students know some changes in the earth are due to slow processes, such as erosion, and some changes are due to rapid processes, such as landslides, volcanic eruptions, and earthquakes.
5c. Students know moving water erodes landforms, reshaping the land by taking it away from some places and depositing it as pebbles, sand, silt, and mud in other places (weathering, transport, and deposition).
6c. Formulate and justify predictions based on cause-and-effect relationships.
6d. Conduct multiple trials to test a prediction and draw conclusions about the relationships between predictions and results.
6f. Follow a set of written instructions for a scientific investigation.

6th Lab Session Week
Concept: What Processes Change Landforms? Part 2
Investigation: How Does Water Change Earth’s Surface?
Reading Before Class: Wonders CA Content Reader pgs 90-95.
Homework: Review worksheet
Study for the Vocabulary Quiz
CA Science Standards
5c. Students know moving water erodes landforms, reshaping the land by taking it away from some places and depositing it as pebbles, sand, silt, and mud in other places (weathering, transport, and deposition).
6c. Formulate and justify predictions based on cause-and-effect relationships.
6d. Conduct multiple trials to test a prediction and draw conclusions about the relationships between predictions and results.
6f. Follow a set of written instructions for a scientific investigation.

7th Lab Session Week
Vocabulary Quiz
Concept: Can Plants Change the Land Around Us?
Investigation: How Do Plants Change Land?
NO Homework
CA Science Standards

5b. Students know natural processes, including freezing and thawing and the growth of roots, cause rocks to break down into smaller pieces.

EXTRA CREDIT!
Students can earn extra credit points throughout the quarter. Check this blog weekly to find out how.

4th Grade-Week 1 Parent Letter

Mr. Gantt’s Earth Science Lab Policies
4th Grade

Dear Parents and Students,

            Over the next few months, students will be studying about the Earth, what it is made of, and how it has changed. Students will attend Earth Science Lab 1 day a week for 1 hour and 20 minutes.

            Student grades are based on weekly class work, two quizzes, questioning during lab investigations, participation in class and three homework assignments. Students will receive points for all assignments and participation. Points are added up and are divided by the total points possible to come up with a percentage.

            4 = 100% - 93%
            3 = 92% - 70%
            2 = 69% - 50%
            1 = 49% - below

            Students will be assigned THREE Science Lab homework assignments, and they are due at the next lab session. If students are absent, they still must complete the homework assignments.

            If you have any questions, or concerns, you may contact me through the main office or by email at mr.gantt@gmail.com. You can also visit my class blog at http://bit.ly/mrgantt.

            There will be a workshop for parents with 4th graders on April 10th at 1:30 in room 46.

Sincerely,

Mr. Gantt


Earth Science Lab Wish List
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